一、冀教版英语八年级上册知识点总结
总结知识点是八年级学生学习英语的过程中必不可少的环节。下面是我为大家精心整理的冀教版八年级英语上册的知识点总结,仅供参考。
冀教版英语八年级上册知识点总结(一)
第四单元
1. on one's way to= on the way to在去...的路上 on one's way home/on the way home回家路上 2. take the/ a bus= go… by bus/ on a bus坐公共汽车 3. across from=be the opposite of在...对面 4. discuss with sb:与某人讨论
5. ask sb(not) to do sth:要求某人(别)做某事 6. lose one's way= get/be lost迷路,走失
7. walk/ go straight along/ down沿着……一直走 8. be careful:小心;当心 9. No smoking!禁止吸烟! 10. point to/ at指向/着
11. turn left/ right向左/右转
12. cross the street= go across the street穿过街道 13. go/ walk past/ by…走/路过……
go past/ by the park= pass the park经过公园 14. at the top of在……的顶部
at the bottom of在……的最下面 at the foot of在……的脚下
in the bottom left corner在左下角
15. shopping centre购物中心 parking lot停车场 16. a piece of paper一张纸
17. it’s… blocks from…距…有…个街区 18. Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个路口向右拐。
19. keep(on) doing sth.一直/不断做某事
20. It takes(sb.)…to do sth.(某人)花一些时间做某事 sth. cost sb.+钱某物花某人多少钱
sb. spend…(in)doing sth.某人花费(时间/钱)做某事 21. sometime(将来)某个时候 some time一段(一些)时间 sometimes有时,偶尔(频率)some times几次;几倍 22. get to= arrive in/ at= reach到达
23. be busy doing sth.忙于做… 24. have the flu感冒
25. I’m doing well.我很好
26. so many books如此多的书 so much water这么多水
冀教版英语八年级上册知识点总结(二)
第五单元
1. hope to do sth.希望做某事
2. be easy/ hard to do sth.做某事容易/很难.
3. no matter what/who/ when/ where/ how无论什么/谁/何时/何地/怎样
4. tell sb to do sth:告诉某人做某事 5. have a headache头疼
6. be sure:对...有把握 for sure肯定地;确实 be sure that+从句确信……
be sure of sb./ sth.对某事/某人有把握 be sure to do一定/必然做…
7. when I am a man= when I'm older= when I grow up当我长大后
8. be nice to sb.= be good to sb.= be kind to sb.对某人好(善待某人)
9. be sick= be ill不舒服;生病
10. some advice一些建议a piece of advice一条意见 give advice提出忠告 take one's advice接受忠告 give advice to sb.= give sb. advice给某人提建议 11. play with sth./sb.拿某物来玩/与某人一起玩 12. so/too many+复数名词如此多/太多的某物 so/too much+不可数名词如此多/太多的某物 13. in ten more years再过十年 14. the rich/ poor有钱人/穷人 the young/ old年轻人/老年人 15. It doesn't matter!没关系!
16. take small steps to do sth采取小步骤
17. write a letter to sb.= write sb. a letter= write to sb.
给某人写信
18. run a business经营生意
19. come true实现
20. stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 21. be strict with sb.对某人严格要求 22. take the medicine吃药 23. have a good rest好好休息 24. lead a team领导一个团队 25. a fear of heights恐高
冀教版英语八年级上册知识点总结(三)
第六单元
1. have a good talk:又一次愉快的交谈 2. keep doing sth.继续做…
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做… keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做… 3. in the 1780s在十八世纪八十年代 4. over 100 years ago一百多年前
5. all over the world= around the world= throughout
the world世界各地;全世界 6. more than= over多于;超过 7. at first一开始;首先;起初
at last= in the end= finally最后
8. the way to do sth.= the way of doing sth.做某事的方法 9. on the Internet在因特网上
10. It is important for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说,做某事
是很重要的。
11. be(not)able to do sth.(不)能够做某事 12. thousands of数以千计 13. be good for对…有好处 14. get on and off上下车
15. seem to do sth.似乎做某事 16. stay up late熬夜
17. give a presentation做介绍 18. a few seconds几秒钟
19. at the speed of以…的速度
20. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 21. sound like听起来像
22. all the time一直
二、冀教版***人教版八年级上册英语区别
人教版和冀教版的区别是:
1、出版社不同:
人教版:人民教育出版社。冀教版:河北教育出版社。
2、适用范围不同:
人教版:大部分地区所使用的教材。冀教版:主要使用于河北地区。
3、教材内容不同:
人教版:教材内容更加普适化。冀教版:内容更多因河北地区本身历史文化所决定,比较独特。
人教版的优点:
人民教育出版社基于中华人民共和国教育部,是一家主要从事基础教育教材和其他各级各类教材及教育图书研究、编写、编辑、出版和发行的大型专业出版社。
人民教育出版社已成为我国中小学教材和教育图书的建设基地。它旗下现有三套小学英语教材,分别是:PEP小学英语教材、新版小学英语教材及新起点小学英语教材。其中PEP小学英语教材被许多省市所采用,是现在国内被采用范围最广,利用率最高的小学英语教材之一。
因而它能很好的代替大陆地区的小学英语教材基本水平。全书共分12册,一年级上下册,二年级上下册,依此类推―六年级上下册。每册书同样也配有对应的教师指导用书,学生活动册,光碟,挂图等。也为本研究的进行,提供了一定的依据和参考
三、翼教版八年级上册英语第43课翻译
Sportsmen and Money
The word"sport" first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their spare time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to. A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.
For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 pounds a year. The stars can earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 50,000 pounds a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals, like golf, tennis and motor racing. Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is this: the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports.An advertisement for sports equipment doesn't simply say,"Buy our things". It says,"Buy the same shirt and shoes as..."
Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like warches and food. They allow the companies to use their name or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is no longer just something for people's spare time.
运动员和金钱
“运动”一词最初是指人们在闲暇时所做的事情。后来这个词经常用来指猎获野生动物和鸟类。
大约一百年前,人们首次用这个词指有组织的活动。这就是“运动”一词现在通常的含义。人们花费很多业余时间踢足球、打篮球、网球、做许多其他运动。这些人运动是因为他们想要运动。有些人运动会有收入。这些人就被称作职业运动员。他们也许只能作几年运动员,但在那几年期间最好的运动员可以赚到很多钱。
比如说.英国一位职业足球运动员每年可以赚到三万多英镑。球星可以赚到多得多。高尔夫和网球世界冠军每年可以赚到五万多英镑。当然,能赚那么多钱的运动员也为数不多。而且只有在个人运动项目中才有可能,比如高尔夫、网球和赛车。有关运动员和金钱,最让人惊讶的也许是运动明星们的广告收入比运动收入还要高。有关运动装备的广告不简单地宣传“买我们的东西”;而是说“买和某某同样的衬衫和鞋子”。
著名运动员甚至可以为手表、食物这样的东西作广告。他们允许公司使用他们的名字或照片,并接受报酬。运动不再是人们闲暇时所做的事情了。