英语八个疑问词 英语的八个疑问词是什么

htry5hjF742024-07-21 16:10:04

一、英语疑问词有哪些

英语疑问词一般来说分为8种。分别是who/whom/whose引导的、what引导的、which引导的、when引导的、where引导的、why引导的、how引导的和what(which,whose)+名词引导的。

一、英语疑问词

疑问词是用来构建疑问句的词语,疑问句是用来提出问题的语句。英语中的疑问词有8种,其可以分为疑问代词“who/whom, what, which, whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how, why”。

1、疑问代词:

(1)who/whom:who是指询问人(做主语);Whom也是是指询问人(作宾语),意思都是“谁”。

例句:Who are you?你是谁?/To whom should I write?我应该把信写给谁。

(2)what:是指询问某物某事是什么,意思是“什么”。

例句:What is it?它是什么?

(3)which:是指询问一定范围内特指的人或物。意思为“哪一,哪一个”。

例句:Which bag do you like best?你最喜欢哪个书包?

(4)whose:是指询问物体的所属,做主语,意思是“谁的”

例句:Whose book is this?这本书是谁的?

2、疑问副词:

(1)when:是指询问时间,意思是“什么时候/何时”。

例句:When is Tom birthday?汤姆什么时候生日?

(2)where:是指询问地点,意思是“哪里,在哪里”。

例句:Where is my new book?我的新书在哪里?

(3)how:是指询问有多种,例如健康状况、程度和做事的方式等,可以和形容词一起用构成含有具体含义的特殊疑问句。意思是“怎么,怎么样”。

日常问候:How are you?你好吗?(适合熟人间问候语) 

询问感觉:How is your feeling?你感觉怎么样?

询问看法:How do you like the book?你觉得这本书怎么样?

询问意见:How about playing basketball?去打篮球怎么样?

询问年龄:How old are you?你年龄多少?

询问方式:How do your go to school?你是怎么去上学的?

二、英语的八个疑问词是什么

有 what、why、where、how、who、whose、which、when这八个疑问词

八个疑问词造句如下

What are you doing?

What's this in English?

Why were you late for school today?

Why are you going there?

Where is the post office?

Where have you been?

How are you?

How can I get to the hotel?

Who is coming tonight?

Who is your favorite basketball player?

Whose book is this?

Whose are these pens?

Which is the way to the railway station?

Which do you like better,apples or bananas?

When did you get there?

When was the date of your birth?

拓展资料

特殊疑问词分为两种:

一、特殊疑问代词,如what,which,whose,who,whom.疑问代词在句中可作主语、宾语和定语、表语.如:

What's your name?(主语)

Which man do you like?(定语)

Whose book is this?(定语)

Whose is this book?(表语)

Who are they?(表语)

Whom are you looking for?(宾语)

二、特殊疑问副词,如when,where,why,how,how many,how much,how old,how often,等等.when在句中作时间状语,where作地点状语,why作原因状语,how作方式状语,等等.如:

When did you come?

Where are you going?

三、英语中八大疑问词有哪些

where——哪里(状语)

Where is my blue shirt?我的蓝色衬衫在哪里?

what——什么

What is it?它是什么?

when——问时间(回答用At/ On...等)

When will you turn back?你什么时候回来?

which——哪一个,哪个

Which one do you prefer?你更喜欢哪一个?

who——谁(回答用He is... She is... They are...等)

Who is your best friend?你最好的朋友是谁?

whom——谁(宾格)

To whom should I write?我应该把信写给谁?

whose——谁的(回答用It is.. These/Those are等)

Whose house is that?那是谁的房子?

why——为什么(回答用Because,问原因)

Why were you late?你为什么迟到?

How——怎么样

How does it work?它运转得怎么样?

归纳:以上是常见的特殊疑问词,除了how(怎么样)之外,其他的特殊疑问词都是wh开头的。

拓展资料:特殊疑问短语

where——在哪儿

what colour——什么颜色

what weather——什么天气

How many——多少数量

How long——多长(也可用在时间上)

How much——多少钱

How often——多少次

How far——多远

How soon——多快

四、8个特殊疑问词有什么

有 what、why、where、how、who、whose、which、when这八个疑问词

八个疑问词造句如下

What are you doing?

What's this in English?

Why were you late for school today?

Why are you going there?

Where is the post office?

Where have you been?

How are you?

How can I get to the hotel?

Who is coming tonight?

Who is your favorite basketball player?

Whose book is this?

Whose are these pens?

Which is the way to the railway station?

Which do you like better,apples or bananas?

When did you get there?

When was the date of your birth?

拓展资料

特殊疑问词分为两种:

一、特殊疑问代词,如what,which,whose,who,whom.疑问代词在句中可作主语、宾语和定语、表语.如:

What's your name?(主语)

Which man do you like?(定语)

Whose book is this?(定语)

Whose is this book?(表语)

Who are they?(表语)

Whom are you looking for?(宾语)

二、特殊疑问副词,如when,where,why,how,how many,how much,how old,how often,等等.when在句中作时间状语,where作地点状语,why作原因状语,how作方式状语,等等.如:

When did you come?

Where are you going?

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